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| पंक्ति 70: |
पंक्ति 70: |
| |[[गुजरात]]-[[सिंध प्रांत|सिन्ध]] | | |[[गुजरात]]-[[सिंध प्रांत|सिन्ध]] |
| |} | | |} |
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| ==जस्ता==
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| {{Infobox element
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| |name=जस्ता
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| |pronounce=
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| |number=30
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| |symbol= Zn
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| |left=[[ताम्र]]
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| |right=[[गैलियम]]
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| |above=-
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| |below=[[कैडमियम|Cd]]
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| |series=[[संक्रमण धातु]]
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| |series plain=
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| |series comment=
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| |group=12
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| |period=4
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| |block=d
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| |series color=
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| |phase color=
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| |appearance=
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| |image name=
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| |image size=
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| |image alt=
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| |image name comment=
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| |image name 2=
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| |image size 2=
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| |image alt 2=
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| |image name 2 comment=
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| |atomic mass=65.38(2)
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| |atomic mass 2=4
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| |atomic mass comment=
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| |electron configuration=1s<sup>2</sup>, 2s<sup>2</sup> 2p<sup>6</sup>, 3s<sup>2</sup> 3p<sup>6</sup> 3d<sup>10</sup>, 4s<sup>2</sup>
| |
| |electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 2
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| |color=
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| |phase=ठोस
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| |phase comment=
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| |phase plain=
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| |density gplstp=
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| |density gpcm3nrt=7.14
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| |density gpcm3nrt 2=
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| |density gpcm3nrt 3=
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| |density gpcm3mp=6.57
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| |melting point K=692.68
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| |melting point C=419.53
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| |melting point F=787.15
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| |melting point pressure=
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| |sublimation point K=
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| |sublimation point C=
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| |sublimation point F=
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| |sublimation point pressure=
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| |boiling point K=1180
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| |boiling point C=907
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| |boiling point F=1665
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| |triple point K=
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| |boiling point pressure=
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| |triple point K=
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| |triple point kPa=
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| |triple point K 2=
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| |triple point kPa 2=
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| |critical point K=
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| |critical point MPa=
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| |heat fusion=7.32
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| |heat fusion 2=
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| |heat vaporization=123.6
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| |heat capacity=25.470
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| |vapor pressure 1=610
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| |vapor pressure 10=670
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| |vapor pressure 100=750
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| |vapor pressure 1 k=852
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| |vapor pressure 10 k=990
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| |vapor pressure 100 k=1179
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| |vapor pressure comment=
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| |crystal structure=षट्कोणीय
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| |crystal structure comment=
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| |oxidation states='''+2''', +1, 0
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| |oxidation states comment=
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| |electronegativity=1.65
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| |number of ionization energies=4
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| |1st ionization energy=906.4
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| |2nd ionization energy=1733.3
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| |3rd ionization energy=3833
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| |atomic radius=134
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| |atomic radius calculated=
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| |covalent radius=122±4
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| |Van der Waals radius=139
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| |magnetic ordering=[[पराचुम्बकीय पदार्थ|पराचुम्बकीय]]
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| |electrical resistivity=
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| |electrical resistivity at 0=
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| |electrical resistivity at 20=59.0 n
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| |thermal conductivity=116
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| |thermal conductivity 2=
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| |thermal diffusivity=
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| |thermal expansion=
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| |thermal expansion at 25=30.2
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| |speed of sound=
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| |speed of sound rod at 20=
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| |speed of sound rod at r.t.=
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| |Tensile strength=
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| |Young's modulus=108
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| |Shear modulus=43
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| |Bulk modulus=70
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| |Poisson ratio=0.25
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| |Mohs hardness=2.5
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| |Vickers hardness=
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| |Brinell hardness=412
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| |CAS number=7440-66-6
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| |isotopes=
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| {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=64 | sym=Zn | na=48.6% | n=34 }}
| |
| {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2 | mn=65 | sym=Zn | na=syn | hl=243.8 d | dm1=ε | de1=1.3519 | pn1=65 | ps1=[[ताम्र|Cu]] | dm2=γ | de2=1.1155 | pn2= | ps2=- }}
| |
| {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=66 | sym=Zn | na=27.9% | n=36 }}
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| {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=67 | sym=Zn | na=4.1% | n=37 }}
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| {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=68 | sym=Zn | na=18.8% | n=38 }}
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| {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2_2hl | mn=69 | sym=Zn | na=syn | hl1=13.76 h | dm1=β<sup>−</sup> | de1=.906 | pn1=69 | ps1=[[गैलियम|Ga]] | hl2=56 m | dm2=β<sup>−</sup> | de2=0.906 | pn2=69 | ps2=[[गैलियम|Ga]] }}
| |
| {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=70 | sym=Zn | na=0.6% | n=40 }}
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| {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2_2hl | mn=71 | sym=Zn | na=syn | hl1=3.97 d | dm1=β<sup>−</sup> | de1=2.82 | pn1=71 | ps1=[[गैलियम|Ga]] |hl2=2.4 m | dm2=β<sup>−</sup> | de2=2.82 | pn2=71 | ps2=[[गैलियम|Ga]] }}
| |
| {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=72 | sym=Zn | na=syn | hl=46.5 h | dm=β<sup>−</sup> | de=0.458 | pn=72 | ps=[[गैलियम|Ga]] }}
| |
| |isotopes comment=
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| }}
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