"साँचा:Infobox element": अवतरणों में अंतर
भारत डिस्कवरी प्रस्तुति
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गोविन्द राम (वार्ता | योगदान) No edit summary |
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| पंक्ति 1: | पंक्ति 1: | ||
{| class="infobox bordered" cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0 style="font-size: 88%; width: 22em; text-align: left" | <noinclude><pre> | ||
| colspan=2 | | {{Infobox element | ||
{| width=100% cellspacing=0 style="border: none; font-size: 110%" | |name= | ||
| colspan=2 style="text-align: center; border: none" | {{{left}}} ← '''{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}''' → {{{right}}} | |pronounce= | ||
|number= | |||
|symbol | |||
|left= | |||
|right= | |||
|above= | |||
|below= | |||
|series= | |||
|series plain= | |||
|series comment= | |||
|group= | |||
|period= | |||
|block= | |||
|series color= | |||
|phase color= | |||
|appearance= | |||
|image name= | |||
|image size= | |||
|image alt= | |||
|image name comment= | |||
|image name 2= | |||
|image size 2= | |||
|image alt 2= | |||
|image name 2 comment= | |||
|atomic mass= | |||
|atomic mass 2= | |||
|atomic mass comment= | |||
|electron configuration= | |||
|electrons per shell= | |||
|color= | |||
|phase= | |||
|phase comment= | |||
|phase plain= | |||
|density gplstp= | |||
|density gpcm3nrt= | |||
|density gpcm3nrt 2= | |||
|density gpcm3nrt 3= | |||
|density gpcm3mp= | |||
|density gpcm3bp= | |||
|melting point K= | |||
|melting point C= | |||
|melting point F= | |||
|melting point pressure= | |||
|sublimation point K= | |||
|sublimation point C= | |||
|sublimation point F= | |||
|sublimation point pressure= | |||
|boiling point K= | |||
|boiling point C= | |||
|boiling point F= | |||
|boiling point pressure= | |||
|triple point K= | |||
|triple point kPa= | |||
|triple point K 2= | |||
|triple point kPa 2= | |||
|critical point K= | |||
|critical point MPa= | |||
|heat fusion= | |||
|heat fusion 2= | |||
|heat fusion pressure= | |||
|heat vaporization= | |||
|heat vaporization pressure= | |||
|heat capacity= | |||
|heat capacity pressure= | |||
|vapor pressure 1= | |||
|vapor pressure 10= | |||
|vapor pressure 100= | |||
|vapor pressure 1 k= | |||
|vapor pressure 10 k= | |||
|vapor pressure 100 k= | |||
|vapor pressure comment= | |||
|crystal structure= | |||
|crystal structure comment= | |||
|oxidation states= | |||
|oxidation states comment= | |||
|electronegativity= | |||
|number of ionization energies= | |||
|1st ionization energy= | |||
|2nd ionization energy= | |||
|3rd ionization energy= | |||
|atomic radius= | |||
|atomic radius calculated= | |||
|covalent radius= | |||
|Van der Waals radius= | |||
|magnetic ordering= | |||
|electrical resistivity= | |||
|electrical resistivity at 0= | |||
|electrical resistivity at 20= | |||
|thermal conductivity= | |||
|thermal conductivity 2= | |||
|thermal diffusivity= | |||
|thermal expansion= | |||
|thermal expansion at 25= | |||
|speed of sound= | |||
|speed of sound rod at 20= | |||
|speed of sound rod at r.t.= | |||
|Tensile strength= | |||
|Young's modulus= | |||
|Shear modulus= | |||
|Bulk modulus= | |||
|Poisson ratio= | |||
|Mohs hardness= | |||
|Vickers hardness= | |||
|Brinell hardness= | |||
|CAS number= | |||
|isotopes= | |||
|isotopes comment= | |||
}} | |||
</pre></noinclude> | |||
<includeonly>{| class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 88%; width: 22em; text-align: left" | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
{| width="100%" cellspacing="0" style="border: none; font-size: 110%" | |||
| colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border: none" | {{{left}}} ← '''{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}''' → {{{right}}} | |||
|- style="border: none" | |- style="border: none" | ||
| style="text-align: center; border: none" | {{{above}}}<br />↑<br />'''{{{symbol}}}'''<br />↓<br />{{{below}}} | | style="text-align: center; border: none" | {{{above}}}<br />↑<br />'''{{{symbol}}}'''<br />↓<br />{{{below}}} | ||
| style="border: none" | | | style="border: none" | | ||
{| width=100% cellspacing=0 style="border: none" | {| width="100%" cellspacing="0" style="border: none" | ||
| style="border: none" | <div style="position: relative; border: none"> | | style="border: none" | <div style="position: relative; border: none"> | ||
{{NavPeriodicTable}} | {{NavPeriodicTable}} | ||
| पंक्ति 15: | पंक्ति 127: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div style="border: none; position: absolute; top: 5px; left: 125px">'''<span style="font-size: smaller">{{{number|}}}</span><span style="font-size: larger">{{#switch:{{{symbol}}}|#default={{{symbol|}}}|Nt [not official]=Nt}}</span>'''</div> | <div style="border: none; position: absolute; top: 5px; left: 125px">'''<span style="font-size: smaller">{{{number|}}}</span><span style="font-size: larger">{{#switch:{{{symbol}}}|#default={{{symbol|}}}|Nt [not official]=Nt}}</span>'''</div> | ||
<div style="border: none; text-align: right"><small>[[ | <div style="border: none; text-align: right"><small>[[आवर्त सारणी]]</small></div> | ||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center; {{ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; {{elementbox/headers|1={{{series color|}}}|2={{{series}}}|3={{{phase color|}}}|4={{{phase}}} }}" | रंग रुप | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=2 style="text-align: center" | {{{appearance}}}{{#if:{{{image name|}}}|<br />[[file:{{{image name}}}{{!}}{{#if:{{{image size|}}}|{{{image size}}}|250px}}|alt={{{image alt|}}}]]|}}{{#if:{{{image name comment|}}}|<br />{{{image name comment}}}|}}{{#if:{{{image name 2|}}}|<br />[[file:{{{image name 2}}}{{!}}{{#if:{{{image size 2|}}}|{{{image size 2}}}|250px}}|alt={{{image alt 2|}}}]]|}}{{#if:{{{image name 2 comment|}}}|<br />{{{image name 2 comment}}}|}} | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" | {{{appearance}}}{{#if:{{{image name|}}}|<br />[[file:{{{image name}}}{{!}}{{#if:{{{image size|}}}|{{{image size}}}|250px}}|alt={{{image alt|}}}]]|}}{{#if:{{{image name comment|}}}|<br />{{{image name comment}}}|}}{{#if:{{{image name 2|}}}|<br />[[file:{{{image name 2}}}{{!}}{{#if:{{{image size 2|}}}|{{{image size 2}}}|250px}}|alt={{{image alt 2|}}}]]|}}{{#if:{{{image name 2 comment|}}}|<br />{{{image name 2 comment}}}|}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center; {{ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; {{elementbox/headers|1={{{series color|}}}|2={{{series}}}|3={{{phase color|}}}|4={{{phase}}} }}" | साधारण गुणधर्म | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[list of elements by name| | ! [[list of elements by name|नाम]], [[list of elements by symbol|प्रतीक]], [[list of elements by number|संख्या]] | ||
| {{{name}}}, {{{symbol}}}, {{{number}}} | | {{{name}}}, {{{symbol}}}, {{{number}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| पंक्ति 34: | पंक्ति 146: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{series|}}}| | {{#if:{{{series|}}}| | ||
! [[Collective names of groups of like elements| | ! [[Collective names of groups of like elements|तत्व श्रेणी]] | ||
{{!}} {{#ifeq: {{{series|}}}|noble gas|[[{{{series}}}]]es|[[{{{series}}}]]}}{{#if:{{{series 2|}}}|, {{{series 2}}}}} | {{!}} {{#ifeq: {{{series|}}}|noble gas|[[{{{series}}}]]es|[[{{{series}}}]]}}{{#if:{{{series 2|}}}|, {{{series 2}}}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 48: | पंक्ति 160: | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
! [[group (periodic table)| | ! [[group (periodic table)|समूह]], [[period (periodic table)|आवर्त]], [[periodic table block|कक्षा]] | ||
| {{#switch:{{{series}}} |lanthanide|lanthanides|actinide|actinides=[[Group number of lanthanides and actinides|n/a]], |[[group {{{group}}} element|{{{group}}}]], }}[[period {{{period}}} element|{{{period}}}]], [[{{{block}}}-block|{{{block}}}]] | | {{#switch:{{{series}}} |lanthanide|lanthanides|actinide|actinides=[[Group number of lanthanides and actinides|n/a]], |[[group {{{group}}} element|{{{group}}}]], }}[[period {{{period}}} element|{{{period}}}]], [[{{{block}}}-block|{{{block}}}]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Atomic weight| | ! [[Atomic weight|मानक परमाणु भार]] | ||
| {{#if:{{{atomic mass comment|}}}|{{{atomic mass comment}}}|[[orders of magnitude (mass)|{{{atomic mass}}}]]{{#if:{{{atomic mass 2|}}}|[[list of elements by atomic weight|({{{atomic mass 2}}})]]}} [[Molar mass|g·mol<sup>−1</sup>]]}} | | {{#if:{{{atomic mass comment|}}}|{{{atomic mass comment}}}|[[orders of magnitude (mass)|{{{atomic mass}}}]]{{#if:{{{atomic mass 2|}}}|[[list of elements by atomic weight|({{{atomic mass 2}}})]]}} [[Molar mass|g·mol<sup>−1</sup>]]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[ | ! [[इलेक्ट्रॉन विन्यास]] | ||
| {{{electron configuration}}} | | {{{electron configuration}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[ | ! [[इलेक्ट्रॉन प्रति शेल]] | ||
| {{{electrons per shell}}} | | {{{electrons per shell}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center; {{ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; {{elementbox/headers|1={{{series color|}}}|2={{{series}}}|3={{{phase color|}}}|4={{{phase}}} }}" | भौतिक गुणधर्म | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{#if:{{{color|}}}| | {{#if:{{{color|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[रंग]] | ||
{{!}} {{{color}}} | {{!}} {{{color}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{phase|}}}| | {{#if:{{{phase|}}}| | ||
! [[Phase (matter)| | ! [[Phase (matter)|अवस्था]] | ||
{{!}} [[{{{phase}}}]]{{#if:{{{phase comment|}}}| ({{{phase comment}}})}} | {{!}} [[{{{phase}}}]]{{#if:{{{phase comment|}}}| ({{{phase comment}}})}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{phase plain|}}}| | {{#if:{{{phase plain|}}}| | ||
! [[Phase (matter)| | ! [[Phase (matter)|अवस्था]] | ||
{{!}} {{{phase plain}}} | {{!}} {{{phase plain}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}| | {{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[घनत्व]] | ||
{{!}} (0 °C, 101.325 kPa)<br />{{{density gplstp}}} g/ | {{!}} (0 °C, 101.325 kPa)<br />{{{density gplstp}}} g/Lner | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}| | {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[घनत्व]] (निकट [[room temperature|क.ता.]]) | ||
{{!}} {{{density gpcm3nrt}}} [[Kilogram per cubic metre|g·cm<sup>−3</sup>]] | {{!}} {{{density gpcm3nrt}}} [[Kilogram per cubic metre|g·cm<sup>−3</sup>]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}| | {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[घनत्व]] (निकट [[room temperature|क.ता.]]) | ||
{{!}} {{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}} g·cm<sup>−3</sup> | {{!}} {{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}} g·cm<sup>−3</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 98: | पंक्ति 210: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}}| | {{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}}| | ||
! | ! तरल [[घनत्व]] (गलनांक पर) | ||
{{!}} {{{density gpcm3mp}}} g·cm<sup>−3</sup> | {{!}} {{{density gpcm3mp}}} g·cm<sup>−3</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}}| | {{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}}| | ||
! | ! तरल [[घनत्व]] (गलनांक पर) | ||
{{!}} {{{density gpcm3bp}}} g·cm<sup>−3</sup> | {{!}} {{{density gpcm3bp}}} g·cm<sup>−3</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}}{{{melting point C|}}}{{{melting point F|}}}| | {{#if:{{{melting point K|}}}{{{melting point C|}}}{{{melting point F|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[गलनांक]] | ||
{{!}} {{#if:{{{melting point pressure|}}}|({{{melting point pressure}}}) }}{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}}|{{{melting point K}}} [[kelvin|K]]{{#if:{{{melting point C|}}}{{{melting point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{melting point C|}}}|{{{melting point C}}} °[[Celsius|C]]{{#if:{{{melting point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{melting point F|}}}|{{{melting point F}}} °[[Fahrenheit|F]]|}} | {{!}} {{#if:{{{melting point pressure|}}}|({{{melting point pressure}}}) }}{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}}|{{{melting point K}}} [[kelvin|K]]{{#if:{{{melting point C|}}}{{{melting point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{melting point C|}}}|{{{melting point C}}} °[[Celsius|C]]{{#if:{{{melting point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{melting point F|}}}|{{{melting point F}}} °[[Fahrenheit|F]]|}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 118: | पंक्ति 230: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}}{{{boiling point C|}}}{{{boiling point F|}}}| | {{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}}{{{boiling point C|}}}{{{boiling point F|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[क्वथनांक]] | ||
{{!}} {{#if:{{{boiling point pressure|}}}|({{{boiling point pressure}}}) }}{{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}}|{{{boiling point K}}} [[kelvin|K]]{{#if:{{{boiling point C|}}}{{{boiling point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{boiling point C|}}}|{{{boiling point C}}} °[[Celsius|C]]{{#if:{{{boiling point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{boiling point F|}}}|{{{boiling point F}}} °[[Fahrenheit|F]]|}} | {{!}} {{#if:{{{boiling point pressure|}}}|({{{boiling point pressure}}}) }}{{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}}|{{{boiling point K}}} [[kelvin|K]]{{#if:{{{boiling point C|}}}{{{boiling point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{boiling point C|}}}|{{{boiling point C}}} °[[Celsius|C]]{{#if:{{{boiling point F|}}}|, |}}|}}{{#if:{{{boiling point F|}}}|{{{boiling point F}}} °[[Fahrenheit|F]]|}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 133: | पंक्ति 245: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}}| | {{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}}| | ||
! [[Enthalpy of fusion| | ! [[Enthalpy of fusion|संलयन ऊष्मा]] | ||
{{!}} {{#if:{{{heat fusion pressure|}}}|({{{heat fusion pressure}}}) }}{{{heat fusion}}} [[kilojoule per mole| | {{!}} {{#if:{{{heat fusion pressure|}}}|({{{heat fusion pressure}}}) }}{{{heat fusion}}} [[kilojoule per mole|(किलो जूल-मोल)]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}}| | {{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}}| | ||
! [[Enthalpy of fusion| | ! [[Enthalpy of fusion|संलयन ऊष्मा]] | ||
{{!}} {{#if:{{{heat fusion pressure|}}}|({{{heat fusion pressure}}}) }}{{{heat fusion 2}}} [[kilojoule per mole| | {{!}} {{#if:{{{heat fusion pressure|}}}|({{{heat fusion pressure}}}) }}{{{heat fusion 2}}} [[kilojoule per mole|(किलो जूल-मोल)]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}}| | {{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}}| | ||
! [[Enthalpy of vaporization| | ! [[Enthalpy of vaporization|वाष्पन ऊष्मा]] | ||
{{!}} {{#if:{{{heat vaporization pressure|}}}|({{{heat vaporization pressure}}}) }}{{{heat vaporization}}} [[kilojoule per mole| | {{!}} {{#if:{{{heat vaporization pressure|}}}|({{{heat vaporization pressure}}}) }}{{{heat vaporization}}} [[kilojoule per mole|(किलो जूल-मोल)]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}}| | {{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[विशिष्ट ऊष्मीय क्षमता]] | ||
{{!}} ({{#if:{{{heat capacity pressure|}}}|{{{heat capacity pressure}}}, }}25 °C) {{{heat capacity}}} J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} ({{#if:{{{heat capacity pressure|}}}|{{{heat capacity pressure}}}, }}25 °C) {{{heat capacity}}} J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}}| | {{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[विशिष्ट ऊष्मीय क्षमता]] | ||
{{!}} ({{#if:{{{heat capacity pressure|}}}|{{{heat capacity pressure}}}, }}25 °C) {{{heat capacity 2}}} J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} ({{#if:{{{heat capacity pressure|}}}|{{{heat capacity pressure}}}, }}25 °C) {{{heat capacity 2}}} J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}| | {{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}| | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center" {{!}} [[ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center" {{!}} [[वाष्प दाब]]{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment|}}}| {{{vapor pressure comment}}}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} colspan=2 | {{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} | ||
{{{!}} class=" | {{{!}} class="bharattable" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse" | ||
{{!}}- align="center" | {{!}}- align="center" | ||
{{!}} P (Pa) | {{!}} P (Pa) | ||
| पंक्ति 182: | पंक्ति 294: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}| | {{#if:{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}| | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center" {{!}} [[ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center" {{!}} [[वाष्प दाब]]{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment 2|}}}| {{{vapor pressure comment 2}}} }} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} colspan=2 | {{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} | ||
{{{!}} class=" | {{{!}} class="bharattable" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse" | ||
{{!}}- align="center" | {{!}}- align="center" | ||
{{!}} P (Pa) | {{!}} P (Pa) | ||
| पंक्ति 205: | पंक्ति 317: | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center; {{ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; {{elementbox/headers|1={{{series color|}}}|2={{{series}}}|3={{{phase color|}}}|4={{{phase}}} }}" | परमाण्विक गुणधर्म | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{#if:{{{oxidation states|}}}| | {{#if:{{{oxidation states|}}}| | ||
! [[Oxidation number| | ! [[Oxidation number|ऑक्सीकरण अवस्था]] | ||
{{!}} {{{oxidation states}}}{{#if:{{{oxidation states comment|}}}|<br />({{{oxidation states comment}}})}} | {{!}} {{{oxidation states}}}{{#if:{{{oxidation states comment|}}}|<br />({{{oxidation states comment}}})}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}}| | {{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[वैद्युतीय ऋणात्मकता]] | ||
{{!}} {{{electronegativity}}} (Pauling scale) | {{!}} {{{electronegativity}}} (Pauling scale) | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 219: | पंक्ति 331: | ||
{{#if:{{{number of ionization energies|}}}|{{#switch:{{{number of ionization energies}}} | {{#if:{{{number of ionization energies|}}}|{{#switch:{{{number of ionization energies}}} | ||
|1={{!}}- | |1={{!}}- | ||
! [[ionization energy| | ! [[ionization energy|आयनीकरण ऊर्जाएँ]] | ||
{{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}} | {{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}}(किलो जूल-मोल)]] | ||
|2={{!}}- | |2={{!}}- | ||
! rowspan=2 valign="top" {{!}} [[ionization energy{{!}}Ionization energies]] | ! rowspan=2 valign="top" {{!}} [[ionization energy{{!}}Ionization energies]] | ||
{{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}} | {{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}}(किलो जूल-मोल)]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} 2nd: {{{2nd ionization energy}}} kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} 2nd: {{{2nd ionization energy}}} kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> | ||
|3={{!}}- | |3={{!}}- | ||
! rowspan=3 valign="top" {{!}} [[ionization energy{{!}}Ionization energies]] | ! rowspan=3 valign="top" {{!}} [[ionization energy{{!}}Ionization energies]] | ||
{{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}} | {{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}}(किलो जूल-मोल)]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} 2nd: {{{2nd ionization energy}}} kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} 2nd: {{{2nd ionization energy}}} kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} 3rd: {{{3rd ionization energy}}} kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} 3rd: {{{3rd ionization energy}}} kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> | ||
|4|5|6|7|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15|16|17|18|19|20|21|22|23|24|25|26|27|28|29|30|More|more={{!}}- | |||
! rowspan=3 valign="top" {{!}} [[ionization energy{{!}}Ionization energies]]<br />([[ionization energies of the elements{{!}}more]]) | ! rowspan=3 valign="top" {{!}} [[ionization energy{{!}}Ionization energies]]<br />([[ionization energies of the elements{{!}}more]]) | ||
{{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}} | {{!}} 1st: {{{1st ionization energy}}} [[kilojoule per mole{{!}}(किलो जूल-मोल)]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} 2nd: {{{2nd ionization energy}}} | {{!}} 2nd: {{{2nd ionization energy}}} (किलो जूल-मोल) | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} 3rd: {{{3rd ionization energy}}} | {{!}} 3rd: {{{3rd ionization energy}}} (किलो जूल-मोल) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}| | {{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[परमाण्विक त्रिज्या]] | ||
{{!}} {{{atomic radius}}} [[picometre|pm]] | {{!}} {{{atomic radius}}} [[picometre|pm]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}| | {{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}| | ||
! | ! परमाण्विक त्रिज्या (calc.) | ||
{{!}} {{{atomic radius calculated}}} pm | {{!}} {{{atomic radius calculated}}} pm | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}}| | {{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[सहसंयोजक त्रिज्या]] | ||
{{!}} {{{covalent radius}}} pm{{#if:{{{covalent radius comment|}}}|<br />{{{covalent radius comment}}}}} | {{!}} {{{covalent radius}}} pm{{#if:{{{covalent radius comment|}}}|<br />{{{covalent radius comment}}}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}}| | {{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[वैन्डैर वाल्स त्रिज्या]] | ||
{{!}} {{{Van der Waals radius}}} pm | {{!}} {{{Van der Waals radius}}} pm | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{CAS number|}}}| | {{#if:{{{CAS number|}}}| | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center; {{ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; {{elementbox/headers|1={{{series color|}}}|2={{{series}}}|3={{{phase color|}}}|4={{{phase}}} }}" {{!}} विविध गुणधर्म | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}}| | {{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[क्रिस्टल संरचना]] | ||
{{!}} {{{crystal structure}}} | {{!}} {{{crystal structure}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}}| | {{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[क्रिस्टल संरचना]] note | ||
{{!}} {{{crystal structure comment}}} | {{!}} {{{crystal structure comment}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}}| | {{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}}| | ||
! rowspan={{#if:{{{Curie point|}}}|2|1}} valign="top" {{!}} [[magnetism| | ! rowspan={{#if:{{{Curie point|}}}|2|1}} valign="top" {{!}} [[magnetism|चुम्बकीय क्रम]] | ||
{{!}} {{{magnetic ordering}}} | {{!}} {{{magnetic ordering}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 292: | पंक्ति 404: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}| | {{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[वैद्युत प्रतिरोधकता]] | ||
{{!}} (0 °C) {{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}Ω·m | {{!}} (0 °C) {{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}Ω·m | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}}| | {{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[वैद्युत प्रतिरोधकता]] | ||
{{!}} (20 °C) {{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}Ω·m | {{!}} (20 °C) {{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}Ω·m | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}}| | {{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[ऊष्मीय चालकता]] | ||
{{!}} (300 K) {{{thermal conductivity}}} W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} (300 K) {{{thermal conductivity}}} W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}}| | {{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[ऊष्मीय चालकता]] | ||
{{!}} (300 K) {{{thermal conductivity 2}}} W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} (300 K) {{{thermal conductivity 2}}} W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 313: | पंक्ति 425: | ||
{{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}}| | {{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}}| | ||
! [[Thermal diffusivity]] | ! [[Thermal diffusivity]] | ||
{{!}} (300 K) {{{thermal diffusivity}}} mm²/s | {{!}} (300 K) {{{thermal diffusivity}}} [[millimeter|mm]]²/[[second|s]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}| | {{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}| | ||
! [[Coefficient of thermal expansion| | ! [[Coefficient of thermal expansion|ऊष्मीय प्रसार]] | ||
{{!}} {{{thermal expansion}}} µm/(m·K) | {{!}} {{{thermal expansion}}} µm/(m·K) | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}}| | {{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}}| | ||
! [[Coefficient of thermal expansion| | ! [[Coefficient of thermal expansion|ऊष्मीय प्रसार]] | ||
{{!}} (25 °C) {{{thermal expansion at 25}}} µm·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} (25 °C) {{{thermal expansion at 25}}} µm·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}| | {{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[ध्वनि चाल]] | ||
{{!}} {{{speed of sound}}} m/s | {{!}} {{{speed of sound}}} [[metre per second|m/s]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}| | {{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[ध्वनि चाल]] (thin rod) | ||
{{!}} (20 °C) {{{speed of sound rod at 20}}} m/s | {{!}} (20 °C) {{{speed of sound rod at 20}}} [[metre per second|m/s]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}}| | {{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[ध्वनि चाल]] (thin rod) | ||
{{!}} ([[room temperature|r.t.]]) {{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}} m·s<sup>−1</sup> | {{!}} ([[room temperature|r.t.]]) {{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}} [[metre per second|m·s<sup>−1</sup>]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
| पंक्ति 347: | पंक्ति 459: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}}| | {{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[यंग मापांक]] | ||
{{!}} {{{Young's modulus}}} GPa | {{!}} {{{Young's modulus}}} GPa | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}}| | {{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[अपरूपण मापांक]] | ||
{{!}} {{{Shear modulus}}} GPa | {{!}} {{{Shear modulus}}} GPa | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}}| | {{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}}| | ||
! [[ | ! [[स्थूल मापांक]] | ||
{{!}} {{{Bulk modulus}}} GPa | {{!}} {{{Bulk modulus}}} GPa | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 367: | पंक्ति 479: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}| | {{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}| | ||
! [[Mohs scale of mineral hardness| | ! [[Mohs scale of mineral hardness|मोह्स कठोरता मापांक]] | ||
{{!}} {{{Mohs hardness}}} | {{!}} {{{Mohs hardness}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}}| | {{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}}| | ||
! [[Mohs scale of mineral hardness| | ! [[Mohs scale of mineral hardness|मोह्स कठोरता मापांक]] | ||
{{!}} {{{Mohs hardness 2}}} | {{!}} {{{Mohs hardness 2}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 387: | पंक्ति 499: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{CAS number|}}}| | {{#if:{{{CAS number|}}}| | ||
! [[CAS | ! [[CAS पंजीकरण संख्या]] | ||
{{!}} {{{CAS number}}} | {{!}} {{{CAS number}}} | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
| पंक्ति 397: | पंक्ति 509: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#if:{{{isotopes|}}}| | {{#if:{{{isotopes|}}}| | ||
! colspan=2 style="text-align: center; {{ | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; {{elementbox/headers|1={{{series color|}}}|2={{{series}}}|3={{{phase color|}}}|4={{{phase}}} }}" {{!}} स्थाई समस्थानिक | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} colspan=2 style="text-align: center" {{!}} | {{!}} colspan="2" style="text-align: center" {{!}} मुख्य लेख: [[{{{name}}} के समस्थानिक]] | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
{{!}} colspan=2 | {{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} | ||
{{{!}} class=" | {{{!}} class="bharattable" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse" | ||
! [[isotope{{!}} | ! [[isotope{{!}}समस्थानिक]] | ||
! [[ | ! [[प्राकृतिक प्रचुरता{{!}}प्रा. प्रचुरता]] | ||
! [[ | ! [[अर्द्ध आयु]] | ||
! [[ | ! [[रेडियोएक्टिव क्षरण{{!}}क्षरण अवस्था]] | ||
! [[ | ! [[रेडियोएक्टिव क्षरण{{!}}क्षरण ऊर्जा]] <small>([[इलेक्ट्रोन वोल्ट{{!}}MeV]])</small> | ||
! [[ | ! [[रेडियोएक्टिव क्षरण{{!}}क्षरण उत्पाद]] | ||
{{{isotopes}}} | {{{isotopes}}} | ||
{{#if:{{{isotopes comment|}}}| | {{#if:{{{isotopes comment|}}}| | ||
| पंक्ति 416: | पंक्ति 528: | ||
{{!}}- | {{!}}- | ||
}} | }} | ||
|} | |}</includeonly> | ||
14:10, 16 नवम्बर 2010 का अवतरण
{{Infobox element
|name=
|pronounce=
|number=
|symbol
|left=
|right=
|above=
|below=
|series=
|series plain=
|series comment=
|group=
|period=
|block=
|series color=
|phase color=
|appearance=
|image name=
|image size=
|image alt=
|image name comment=
|image name 2=
|image size 2=
|image alt 2=
|image name 2 comment=
|atomic mass=
|atomic mass 2=
|atomic mass comment=
|electron configuration=
|electrons per shell=
|color=
|phase=
|phase comment=
|phase plain=
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3nrt 3=
|density gpcm3mp=
|density gpcm3bp=
|melting point K=
|melting point C=
|melting point F=
|melting point pressure=
|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|sublimation point pressure=
|boiling point K=
|boiling point C=
|boiling point F=
|boiling point pressure=
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|triple point K 2=
|triple point kPa 2=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=
|heat fusion 2=
|heat fusion pressure=
|heat vaporization=
|heat vaporization pressure=
|heat capacity=
|heat capacity pressure=
|vapor pressure 1=
|vapor pressure 10=
|vapor pressure 100=
|vapor pressure 1 k=
|vapor pressure 10 k=
|vapor pressure 100 k=
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=
|crystal structure comment=
|oxidation states=
|oxidation states comment=
|electronegativity=
|number of ionization energies=
|1st ionization energy=
|2nd ionization energy=
|3rd ionization energy=
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=
|Van der Waals radius=
|magnetic ordering=
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|Tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=
|Shear modulus=
|Bulk modulus=
|Poisson ratio=
|Mohs hardness=
|Vickers hardness=
|Brinell hardness=
|CAS number=
|isotopes=
|isotopes comment=
}}
